A group of Turkish commanders: the front row (from right): Hulusi Bey, Nazmi Bey; standing (from right): 3rd Army Commander Esat Pasha, Suvla Group Commander Col. Mustafa Kemal, Rustu Bey; the rear row (from right): Col. Kannengiesser, Wilmer Pasha, Lieutenant Colonel Fahrettin Altay, Kemal Ohri, Izzettin Calislar